MIFTAH
Friday, 26 April. 2024
 
Your Key to Palestine
The Palestinian Initiatives for The Promotoion of Global Dialogue and Democracy
 
 
 

Israel, under international pressure over a giant separation barrier being built in the West Bank, plans minor changes to the route it says will make life easier for Palestinians, security sources said on Tuesday.

Israel says completed sections of the obstacle of razor wire and concrete are already stopping suicide bombers. Palestinians say the barrier annexes land occupied since the 1967 war and will deprive them of a viable, independent state.

The changes will entail widening the existing opening that links the city of Qalqilya, shut within an enclave by the barrier, to the rest of the West Bank. They will also mean the village of Baka al-Sharkiya shifts from the Israeli side to the West Bank.

"This change will not make life easier for Palestinians and this wall will destroy the peace process," chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat told Reuters.

Israel has faced criticism even from its main U.S. ally over the route of a barrier that loops deep into the West Bank to include Jewish settlements. Washington has trimmed loan guarantees in a show of displeasure.

Some within Israel also appear uneasy with a route that they believe does not offer the best security while also breeding added resentment from Palestinians after three years of conflict.

"There will be adjustments to the route to make life easier for the Palestinian population, but it will not change the overall picture," said one senior security source.

Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has vowed to continue work on the barrier regardless of progress on a U.S.-backed "road map" for peace meant to lead to a Palestinian state by 2005.

Under the road map, stalled by violence and the failure of both sides to take promised steps, Israel is meant to remove unauthorised outposts in the West Bank, freeze settlement building and ease restrictions on Palestinian areas.

The Palestinians are meant to crack down on militant groups at the forefront of attacks on Israelis.

Sharon has warned that if the plan fails, the Jewish state will take separation measures that will mean Palestinians end up with less land for a state than they might through negotiations. Security sources say the barrier would be the de facto border.

To show commitment to the road map, Sharon has ordered the removal of four unauthorised settlement outposts in the West Bank -- only one of them inhabited. Palestinians have dismissed the move as a publicity stunt.

An advert broadcast on Israel Radio on Tuesday called on young couples to move to the occupied Jordan Valley, offering attractive financial incentives for housing and education and in tax breaks.

Most of the international community regards settlements as illegal. Israel disputes this.

 
 
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